池火灾场景中燃油燃烧速率特性研究进展综述

张艳红; 胡宇鹏; 马圆; 李明海

doi:10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2025.09.016

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装备环境工程 ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (9) : 147-160. DOI: 10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2025.09.016

重大工程装备

池火灾场景中燃油燃烧速率特性研究进展综述

张艳红, 胡宇鹏, 马圆, 李明海^*

作者信息 +

Review on Progress in Burning Rate Characteristics of Fuels in Pool Fire Scenarios

ZHANG Yanhong, HU Yupeng, MA Yuan, LI Minghai^*

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

综述了近几十年来池火燃烧速率的研究进展,概括了燃油种类、燃油温升状态及环境条件等多种因素对燃烧速率的影响规律。从热反馈机制主导的燃料汽化过程、多因素耦合作用下的传热传质机制2个方面阐述了池火燃烧的动力本质与特性。最后提出了当前研究的不足与未来值得深入探讨的关键方向,为池火灾防治与燃烧过程预测提供理论参考。

Abstract

The work aims to summarize recent research progress on the burning rate of pool fires over recent decades and outline the effect rules of various factors such as fuel type, fuel temperature rise status, and environmental conditions on burning rates. The fundamental dynamics and characteristics of pool fires are elucidated from two perspectives, including the vaporization process dominated by thermal feedback mechanisms, and the heat and mass transfer mechanisms under multi-factor coupling. Finally, the limitations of current research are discussed, and key directions for future work are suggested, providing a theoretical reference for pool fire prevention and combustion prediction.

导出引用

张艳红, 胡宇鹏, 马圆, 李明海. 池火灾场景中燃油燃烧速率特性研究进展综述[J]. 装备环境工程. 2025, 22(9): 147-160 https://doi.org/10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2025.09.016

ZHANG Yanhong, HU Yupeng, MA Yuan, LI Minghai. Review on Progress in Burning Rate Characteristics of Fuels in Pool Fire Scenarios[J]. Equipment Environmental Engineering. 2025, 22(9): 147-160 https://doi.org/10.7643/ issn.1672-9242.2025.09.016

中图分类号： X932

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